https://www.unhcr.org/refugee-statistics/

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/news/2017/03/claiming_asylum_incanadawhathappens.html

https://docs.medaviebc.ca/providers/benefit_grids/ifhp_benefit_grid__prescription_drug_coverage.pdf?mtime=20181205115932

https://www.canada.ca/en/immigration-refugees-citizenship/services/refugees/help-within-canada/health-care/interim-federal-health-program/coverage-summary.html

https://www.cfp.ca/content/64/8/567.long

Bhayana A, Bhayana B. Can Fam Physician. 2018 Aug;64(8):567-573. PMID: 30108071

https://cdnsciencepub.com/doi/full/10.1139/apnm-2017-0407?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org 

Lane G, Farag M, White J, Nisbet C, Vatanparast H. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2018 Oct;43(10):1043-1058. doi: 10.1139

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5127061/

Dawson-Hahn E, Pak-Gorstein S, Matheson J, Zhou C, Yun K, Scott K, Payton C, Stein E, Holland A, Grow HM, Mendoza JA.Pediatrics. 2016 Dec;138(6):e20160953. doi: 10.1542/peds.2016-0953. Epub 2016 N

https://kidsnewtocanada.ca/

A guide for health professionals working with immigrant and refugee children and youth.

https://www.jogc.com/article/S1701-2163(19)30665-6/fulltext

SOGC CLINICAL PRACTICE GUIDELINE| VOLUME 42, ISSUE 2, P204-217.E2, FEBRUARY 01, 2020

Objectives

https://www.aafp.org/afp/2018/0101/p49.html

"FGM/C involves partial or total removal of the external genitalia or other injury to the female genital organs for nonmedical reasons. It is considered a human rights violation.1 It has no known health ben

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29643152/

Objectives: Immigrants are thought to be healthier than their native-born counterparts, but less is known about the health of refugees or forced migrants. Previous studies often equate refugee status with imm

https://www.jogc.com/article/S1701-2163(15)30604-6/fulltext

Kandasamy T, Cherniak R, Shah R, Yudin MH, Spitzer R. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2014 Apr;36(4):296-302. doi: 10.1016/S1701-2163(15)30604-6. PMID: 24798666

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29805134/

Stewart EW, De Souza LR, Yudin MH. J Health Care Poor Underserved. 2018;29(2):687-700. doi: 10.1353/hpu.2018.0052. PMID: 29805134

https://www.cfp.ca/content/60/12/e613.long

 Objective To describe what women of reproductive age who received primary care at a refugee health clinic were using for contraception upon arrival to the clinic, and to quantify the unmet contraceptive nee

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29731202/

Lanys A, D'Souza R, Redditt V, Spitzer R. J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2018 May;40(5):536-537. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2017.12.015. PMID: 29731202

https://www.cfp.ca/content/58/9/e521.long

Wiedmeyer ML, Lofters A, Rashid M. Can Fam Physician. 2012 Sep;58(9):e521-6. PMID: 22972744

https://www.jogc.com/article/S1701-2163(18)30043-4/fulltext

Aston O, Sutradhar R, Rabeneck L, Paszat L.J Obstet Gynaecol Can. 2019 Jan;41(1):21-28. doi: 10.1016/j.jogc.2018.01.031. Epub 2018 Oct 10.PMID: 30316709

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10903-022-01345-5

Whalen-Browne M, Talavlikar R, Brown G, McBrien K, Wiedmeyer ML, Norrie E, Fabreau G.J Immigr Minor Health. 2022 Mar 1. doi: 10.1007/s10903-022-01345-5. Online ahead of print.PMID: 35233682

https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30895418/

Lupone CD, Daniels D, Lammert D, Borsuk R, Hobart T, Lane S, Shaw A.J Immigr Minor Health. 2020 Feb;22(1):34-43. doi: 10.1007/s10903-019-00880-y.PMID: 30895418

https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5810111/

Immigrant and refugee populations bring public health challenges to host nations. In the current global refugee crisis, children are the most vulnerable subpopulation. Diseases that were considere